{"id":12578,"date":"2025-01-25T07:13:33","date_gmt":"2025-01-25T10:13:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.portaltela.com\/noticias\/2025\/01\/25\/trump-acusa-china-de-controlar-o-canal-do-panama-e-ameaca-retomar-o-controle-militarmente\/"},"modified":"2025-01-25T07:13:33","modified_gmt":"2025-01-25T10:13:33","slug":"trump-acusa-china-de-controlar-o-canal-do-panama-e-ameaca-retomar-o-controle-militarmente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/18.210.195.80\/noticias\/internacional\/2025\/01\/25\/trump-acusa-china-de-controlar-o-canal-do-panama-e-ameaca-retomar-o-controle-militarmente\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump acusa China de controlar o Canal do Panam\u00e1 e amea\u00e7a retomar o controle militarmente"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Desde a sua elei\u00e7\u00e3o, <strong>Donald Trump<\/strong> tem afirmado que pretende retomar o controle do <strong>Canal do Panam\u00e1<\/strong>, sugerindo at\u00e9 mesmo o uso de for\u00e7a militar. Ele argumenta que a <strong>China<\/strong> exerce controle sobre a via, o que, segundo ele, violaria os acordos de neutralidade. Contudo, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 evid\u00eancias que sustentem essa alega\u00e7\u00e3o. O canal \u00e9 administrado pela <strong>Autoridade do Canal do Panam\u00e1<\/strong>, uma entidade estatal, enquanto a presen\u00e7a chinesa na regi\u00e3o tem crescido, especialmente em projetos de infraestrutura.<\/p>\n<p>Inaugurado em <strong>1914<\/strong>, o Canal do Panam\u00e1 \u00e9 crucial para o com\u00e9rcio mar\u00edtimo global, com cerca de <strong>6%<\/strong> do com\u00e9rcio mundial transitando por suas \u00e1guas. Aproximadamente <strong>14 mil navios<\/strong> utilizam a rota anualmente, conectando <strong>1.920 portos<\/strong> ao redor do mundo. Trump, em sua posse, declarou: \u201c<strong>A China opera o Canal do Panam\u00e1, e n\u00e3o demos ele \u00e0 China, demos ao Panam\u00e1. E vamos recuper\u00e1-lo<\/strong>\u201d. A crescente influ\u00eancia chinesa \u00e9 evidenciada pela administra\u00e7\u00e3o de portos estrat\u00e9gicos na regi\u00e3o, como Balboa e Crist\u00f3bal, pela <strong>Panama Ports Company<\/strong>, subsidi\u00e1ria da <strong>Hutchison Ports<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>A rela\u00e7\u00e3o do Panam\u00e1 com a China se intensificou ap\u00f3s o rompimento diplom\u00e1tico com <strong>Taiwan<\/strong> em <strong>2017<\/strong>, quando o pa\u00eds reconheceu o modelo chin\u00eas. Desde ent\u00e3o, a China tem investido em projetos significativos, incluindo um porto de cruzeiros de <strong>US$ 206 milh\u00f5es<\/strong> e uma nova ponte sobre o canal, avaliada em <strong>US$ 1,3 bilh\u00e3o<\/strong>. O governo Trump expressa preocupa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre a possibilidade de esses portos serem utilizados para obstruir o com\u00e9rcio internacional em um cen\u00e1rio de conflito com a China.<\/p>\n<p>Embora Trump critique as taxas de tr\u00e2nsito do canal, que aumentaram devido a uma f\u00f3rmula que considera diversos fatores, a seca em <strong>2023<\/strong> e <strong>2024<\/strong> tamb\u00e9m impactou a capacidade de navega\u00e7\u00e3o, levando a Autoridade do Canal a elevar os pre\u00e7os. Especialistas apontam que a falta de investimento americano em infraestrutura no Panam\u00e1 abriu espa\u00e7o para a presen\u00e7a chinesa. Segundo analistas, os tratados de <strong>1977<\/strong>, que transferiram o controle do canal ao Panam\u00e1, permitem que os EUA usem for\u00e7a militar para proteger a via, mas essa possibilidade \u00e9 vista como uma manobra pol\u00edtica por especialistas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Desde a sua elei\u00e7\u00e3o, Donald Trump tem afirmado que pretende retomar o controle do Canal do Panam\u00e1, sugerindo at\u00e9 mesmo o uso de for\u00e7a militar. Ele argumenta que a China exerce controle sobre a via, o que, segundo ele, violaria os acordos de neutralidade. Contudo, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 evid\u00eancias que sustentem essa alega\u00e7\u00e3o. O canal \u00e9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"summary":"- Donald Trump prop\u00f5e retomar controle do Canal do Panam\u00e1, alegando influ\u00eancia chinesa.\n- O canal, vital para o com\u00e9rcio global, \u00e9 administrado pela Autoridade do Canal do Panam\u00e1.\n- Empresas chinesas investem em infraestrutura, enquanto EUA n\u00e3o atendem demandas panamenhas.\n- Taxas de tr\u00e2nsito aumentaram devido a fatores como seca, n\u00e3o por manipula\u00e7\u00e3o chinesa.\n- A rela\u00e7\u00e3o EUA-Panam\u00e1 \u00e9 forte, mas falta investimento americano em infraestrutura local.","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[100],"class_list":["post-12578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-internacional","category-noticias","tag-noticia"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Trump acusa China de controlar o Canal do Panam\u00e1 e amea\u00e7a retomar o controle militarmente - Portal Tela (STAGING)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Trump acusa China de controlar o Canal do Panam\u00e1 e amea\u00e7a retomar o controle militarmente\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Desde a sua elei\u00e7\u00e3o, Donald Trump tem afirmado que pretende retomar o controle do Canal do Panam\u00e1, sugerindo at\u00e9 mesmo o uso de for\u00e7a militar. Ele argumenta que a China exerce controle sobre a via, o que, segundo ele, violaria os acordos de neutralidade. Contudo, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 evid\u00eancias que sustentem essa alega\u00e7\u00e3o. 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